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<refentry id="ctdb.conf.5">

  <refmeta>
    <refentrytitle>ctdb.conf</refentrytitle>
    <manvolnum>5</manvolnum>
    <refmiscinfo class="source">ctdb</refmiscinfo>
    <refmiscinfo class="manual">CTDB - clustered TDB database</refmiscinfo>
  </refmeta>

  <refnamediv>
    <refname>ctdb.conf</refname>
    <refpurpose>CTDB configuration file</refpurpose>
  </refnamediv>

  <refsect1>
    <title>DESCRIPTION</title>

    <para>
      This file contains CTDB configuration options that affect the
      operation of CTDB daemons and command-line tools.  The default
      location of this file is
      <filename>/usr/local/etc/ctdb/ctdb.conf</filename>.
    </para>

    <para>
      Note that this is a Samba-style configuration file, so it has a
      very different syntax to previous CTDB configuration files.
    </para>

    <para>
      For event script options please see
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb-script.options</refentrytitle>
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
    </para>

    <para>
      Configuration options are grouped into several sections below.
      There are only a few options in each section, allowing them to
      be ordered (approximately) in decreasing order of importance.
    </para>

  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>
      LOGGING CONFIGURATION
    </title>

    <para>
      Options in this section control CTDB's logging.  They are valid
      within the <emphasis>logging</emphasis> section of file,
      indicated by <literal>[logging]</literal>.
    </para>

    <variablelist>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>log level = <parameter>LOGLEVEL</parameter></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    LOGLEVEL is a string that controls the verbosity of
	    ctdbd's logging.  See the <citetitle>LOG
	    LEVELS</citetitle> section in
	    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb</refentrytitle>
	    <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> for more details.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <literal>NOTICE</literal>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>location = <parameter>STRING</parameter></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    STRING specifies where ctdbd will write its log.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Valid values are:
	  </para>
	  <variablelist>
	    <varlistentry>
	      <term>file:<parameter>FILENAME</parameter></term>
	      <listitem>
		<para>
		  FILENAME where ctdbd will write its log. This is usually
		  <filename>/usr/local/var/log/log.ctdb</filename>.
		</para>
	      </listitem>
	    </varlistentry>
	    <varlistentry>
	      <term>syslog<optional>:<parameter>METHOD</parameter></optional></term>
	      <listitem>
		<para>
		  CTDB will log to syslog.  By default this will use
		  the syslog(3) API.
		</para>
		<para>
		  If METHOD is specified then it specifies an
		  extension that causes logging to be done in a
		  non-blocking fashion.  This can be useful under
		  heavy loads that might cause the syslog daemon to
		  dequeue messages too slowly, which would otherwise
		  cause CTDB to block when logging.  METHOD must be
		  one of:
		</para>
		<variablelist>
		  <varlistentry>
		    <term>nonblocking</term>
		    <listitem>
		      <para>
			CTDB will log to syslog via
			<filename>/dev/log</filename> in non-blocking
			mode.
		      </para>
		    </listitem>
		  </varlistentry>
		  <varlistentry>
		    <term>udp</term>
		    <listitem>
		      <para>
			CTDB will log to syslog via UDP to
			localhost:514.  The syslog daemon must be
			configured to listen on (at least)
			localhost:514.  Most implementations will log
			the messages against hostname "localhost" -
			this is a limit of the implementation for
			compatibility with more syslog daemon
			implementations.
		      </para>
		    </listitem>
		  </varlistentry>
		  <varlistentry>
		    <term>udp-rfc5424</term>
		    <listitem>
		      <para>
			As with "udp" but messages are sent in RFC5424
			format.  This method will log the correct
			hostname but is not as widely implemented in
			syslog daemons.
		      </para>
		    </listitem>
		  </varlistentry>
		</variablelist>
	      </listitem>
	    </varlistentry>
	  </variablelist>
	  <para>
	    Default:
	    file:<filename>/usr/local/var/log/log.ctdb</filename>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>
      CLUSTER CONFIGURATION
    </title>

    <para>
      Options in this section affect the CTDB cluster setup. They
      are valid within the <emphasis>cluster</emphasis> section of
      file, indicated by <literal>[cluster]</literal>.
    </para>

    <variablelist>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>recovery lock = <parameter>LOCK</parameter></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    LOCK specifies the cluster-wide mutex used to detect and
	    prevent a partitioned cluster (or "split brain").
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    For information about the recovery lock please see the
	    <citetitle>RECOVERY LOCK</citetitle> section in
	    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb</refentrytitle>
	    <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: NONE.  However, uses of a recovery lock is
	    <emphasis>strongly recommended</emphasis>.
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>node address = <parameter>IPADDR</parameter></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    IPADDR is the private IP address that ctdbd will bind to.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    This option is only required when automatic address
	    detection can not be used.  This can be the case when
	    running multiple ctdbd daemons/nodes on the same physical
	    host (usually for testing), using InfiniBand for the
	    private network or on Linux when sysctl
	    net.ipv4.ip_nonlocal_bind=1.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: CTDB selects the first address from the nodes
	    list that it can bind to.  See also the <citetitle>PRIVATE
	    ADDRESS</citetitle> section in
	    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb</refentrytitle>
	    <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>.
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>transport = tcp|ib</term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    This option specifies which transport to use for ctdbd
	    internode communications on the private network.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    <literal>ib</literal> means InfiniBand.  The InfiniBand
	    support is not regularly tested.  If it is known to be
	    broken then it may be disabled so that a value of
	    <literal>ib</literal> is considered invalid.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <literal>tcp</literal>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>
      DATABASE CONFIGURATION
    </title>

    <para>
      Options in this section affect the CTDB database setup. They
      are valid within the <emphasis>database</emphasis> section of
      file, indicated by <literal>[database]</literal>.
    </para>

    <variablelist>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>volatile database directory = <parameter>DIRECTORY</parameter></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    DIRECTORY on local storage where CTDB keeps a local copy
	    of volatile TDB databases.  This directory is local for
	    each node and should not be stored on the shared cluster
	    filesystem.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Mounting a tmpfs (or similar memory filesystem) on this
	    directory can provide a significant performance
	    improvement when there is I/O contention on the local
	    disk.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <filename>/usr/local/var/lib/ctdb/volatile</filename>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>persistent database directory=<parameter>DIRECTORY</parameter></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    DIRECTORY on local storage where CTDB keeps a local copy
	    of persistent TDB databases.  This directory is local for
	    each node and should not be stored on the shared cluster
	    filesystem.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <filename>/usr/local/var/lib/ctdb/persistent</filename>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>state database directory = <parameter>DIRECTORY</parameter></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    DIRECTORY on local storage where CTDB keeps a local copy
	    of internal state TDB databases.  This directory is local
	    for each node and should not be stored on the shared
	    cluster filesystem.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <filename>/usr/local/var/lib/ctdb/state</filename>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>tdb mutexes = true|false</term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    This parameter enables TDB_MUTEX_LOCKING feature on
	    volatile databases if the robust mutexes are
	    supported. This optimizes the record locking using robust
	    mutexes and is much more efficient that using posix locks.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    If robust mutexes are unreliable on the platform being
	    used then they can be disabled by setting this to
	    <literal>false</literal>.
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>lock debug script = <parameter>FILENAME</parameter></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    FILENAME is a script used by CTDB's database locking code
	    to attempt to provide debugging information when CTDB is
	    unable to lock an entire database or a record.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    This script should be a bare filename relative to the CTDB
	    configuration directory
	    (<filename>/usr/local/etc/ctdb/</filename>).  Any
	    directory prefix is ignored and the path is calculated
	    relative to this directory.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    CTDB provides a lock debugging script and installs it as
	    <filename>/usr/local/etc/ctdb/debug_locks.sh</filename>.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: NONE
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>
      EVENT HANDLING CONFIGURATION
    </title>

    <para>
      Options in this section affect CTDB event handling. They are
      valid within the <emphasis>event</emphasis> section of file,
      indicated by <literal>[event]</literal>.
    </para>

    <variablelist>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>debug script = <parameter>FILENAME</parameter></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    FILENAME is a script used by CTDB's event handling code to
	    attempt to provide debugging information when an event
	    times out.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    This script should be a bare filename relative to the CTDB
	    configuration directory
	    (<filename>/usr/local/etc/ctdb/</filename>).  Any
	    directory prefix is ignored and the path is calculated
	    relative to this directory.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    CTDB provides a script for debugging timed out event
	    scripts and installs it as
	    <filename>/usr/local/etc/ctdb/debug-hung-script.sh</filename>.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: NONE
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>
      FAILOVER CONFIGURATION
    </title>

    <para>
      Options in this section affect CTDB failover. They are
      valid within the <emphasis>failover</emphasis> section of file,
      indicated by <literal>[failover]</literal>.
    </para>

    <variablelist>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>disabled = true|false</term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    If set to <literal>true</literal> then public IP failover
	    is disabled.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <literal>false</literal>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>
      LEGACY CONFIGURATION
    </title>

    <para>
      Options in this section affect legacy CTDB setup. They are valid
      within the <emphasis>legacy</emphasis> section of file,
      indicated by <literal>[legacy]</literal>.
    </para>

    <variablelist>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>ctdb start as stopped = true|false</term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    If set to <literal>true</literal> CTDB starts in the
	    STOPPED state.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    To allow the node to take part in the cluster it must be
	    manually continued with the the <command>ctdb
	    continue</command> command.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Please see the <citetitle>NODE STATES</citetitle> section
	    in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb</refentrytitle>
	    <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> for more
	    information about the STOPPED state.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <literal>false</literal>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>start as disabled = true|false</term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    If set to <literal>true</literal> CTDB starts in the
	    DISABLED state.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    To allow the node to host public IP addresses and
	    services, it must be manually enabled using the
	    <command>ctdb enable</command> command.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Please see the <citetitle>NODE STATES</citetitle> section
	    in <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb</refentrytitle>
	    <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> for more
	    information about the DISABLED state.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <literal>false</literal>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>realtime scheduling = true|false</term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    Usually CTDB runs with real-time priority. This helps it
	    to perform effectively on a busy system, such as when
	    there are thousands of Samba clients. If you are running
	    CTDB on a platform that does not support real-time
	    priority, you can set this to <literal>false</literal>.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <literal>true</literal>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>recmaster capability = true|false</term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    Indicates whether a node can become the recovery master
	    for the cluster. If this is set to
	    <literal>false</literal> then the node will not be able to
	    become the recovery master for the cluster. This feature
	    is primarily used for making a cluster span across a WAN
	    link and use CTDB as a WAN-accelerator.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Please see the <citetitle>REMOTE CLUSTER NODES</citetitle>
	    section in
	    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb</refentrytitle>
	    <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> for more
	    information.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <literal>true</literal>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>lmaster capability = true|false</term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    Indicates whether a node can become a location master for
	    records in a database. If this is set to
	    <literal>false</literal> then the node will not be part of
	    the vnnmap. This feature is primarily used for making a
	    cluster span across a WAN link and use CTDB as a
	    WAN-accelerator.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Please see the <citetitle>REMOTE CLUSTER NODES</citetitle>
	    section in
	    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb</refentrytitle>
	    <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> for more
	    information.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <literal>true</literal>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry>
	<term>script log level = <parameter>LOGLEVEL</parameter></term>
	<listitem>
	  <para>
	    This option sets the debug level of event script output to
	    LOGLEVEL.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    See the <citetitle>DEBUG LEVELS</citetitle> section in
	    <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb</refentrytitle>
	    <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry> for more
	    information.
	  </para>
	  <para>
	    Default: <literal>ERROR</literal>
	  </para>
	</listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>

  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>FILES</title>

    <simplelist>
      <member><filename>/usr/local/etc/ctdb/ctdb.conf</filename></member>
    </simplelist>
  </refsect1>

  <refsect1>
    <title>SEE ALSO</title>
    <para>
      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdbd</refentrytitle>
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,

      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>onnode</refentrytitle>
      <manvolnum>1</manvolnum></citerefentry>,

      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb.sysconfig</refentrytitle>
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,

      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb-script.options</refentrytitle>
      <manvolnum>5</manvolnum></citerefentry>,

      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb</refentrytitle>
      <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,

      <citerefentry><refentrytitle>ctdb-tunables</refentrytitle>
      <manvolnum>7</manvolnum></citerefentry>,

      <ulink url="http://ctdb.samba.org/"/>
    </para>
  </refsect1>

  <info>
    <author>
      <contrib>
	This documentation was written by
	Amitay Isaacs,
	Martin Schwenke
      </contrib>
    </author>

    <copyright>
      <year>2007</year>
      <holder>Andrew Tridgell</holder>
      <holder>Ronnie Sahlberg</holder>
    </copyright>
    <legalnotice>
      <para>
	This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
	published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of
	the License, or (at your option) any later version.
      </para>
      <para>
	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
	useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
	warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
	PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
      </para>
      <para>
	You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
	License along with this program; if not, see
	<ulink url="http://www.gnu.org/licenses"/>.
      </para>
    </legalnotice>
  </info>

</refentry>
